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Alaska Medicaid waiver guide

Alaska Medicaid Waiver Guide

Learn how Alaska Medicaid waiver services work, which state agency to start with, how the application process usually begins, and where to search for home and community-based services.

Primary waiver
Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD) Waiver
Waiver programs
5
Waiting list
Yes
Self-direction
Available

Last reviewed July 2026. See something out of date? Use the “Suggest an edit” button to let us know.

Overview

What is the Alaska Medicaid waiver program?

Alaska's services for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities run through the Division of Senior and Disabilities Services (SDS) at the Department of Health, which administers five home and community-based waivers. Getting in takes two distinct steps that are easy to confuse: first you apply for a Developmental Disability (DD) Determination, and only after that do you submit a Developmental Disabilities Registration and Review (DDRR) form, which is scored and places you on the DD Registry — what almost everyone calls the waitlist. People are drawn from the Registry by score as funding allows. The single most important thing to know is that staying on the Registry requires resubmitting the DDRR form every year.

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Waiver programs

Alaska waiver programs

Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD) Waiver

People with intellectual and developmental disabilities

Ages
All ages
Self-direction
Available
Care coordinationResidential supportsRespiteDay habilitationSupported employment
Program details

Individualized Supports Waiver (ISW)

People who need a more limited set of supports, under a total cost cap

Ages
All ages
Self-direction
Available
Care coordinationRespiteDay habilitationSupported employment
Program details

Alaskans with Physical and Developmental Disabilities (APDD) Waiver

Adults with developmental disabilities who need a nursing-facility level of care

Ages
21 and older
Personal careRespiteResidential supportsCare coordination
Program details

Children with Complex Medical Conditions (CCMC) Waiver

Children and young adults who are medically fragile

Ages
Under 22
NursingRespiteCare coordinationEnvironmental modifications
Program details

Alaskans Living Independently (ALI) Waiver

Adults needing a nursing-facility level of care (aging & physical disabilities)

Ages
21 and older
Personal careChore servicesRespiteCare coordination
Program details
Eligibility

Alaska waiver eligibility

Under Alaska law a developmental disability is a severe, chronic disability attributable to a mental or physical impairment, manifested before age 22, that causes substantial functional limitations in at least three major life areas — self-care, learning, mobility, language, self-direction, capacity for independent living, or economic self-sufficiency. You must also qualify for Alaska Medicaid and meet the level of care for the specific waiver. For the IDD Waiver, an ICAP assessment is used to confirm the person scores below the age-related measure.

Developmental disability, onset before 22

A severe, chronic disability attributable to a mental or physical impairment, manifested before age 22 and expected to continue indefinitely.

Substantial limits in three major life areas

The disability must substantially limit at least three of: self-care, learning, mobility, receptive and expressive language, self-direction, capacity for independent living, and economic self-sufficiency.

Level of care

Each waiver has its own level-of-care standard. For the IDD Waiver, the ICAP assessment must show the person scores below the age-related measure; other waivers use nursing-facility or hospital level of care.

Alaska Medicaid

The person must qualify for Alaska Medicaid. Meeting the DD definition alone does not fund services.

Waitlist & enrollment

Alaska waitlist & enrollment

Alaska does not run a date-ordered queue. After a DD Determination, you submit a Developmental Disabilities Registration and Review (DDRR) form, which is scored based on your answers, and that score places you on the DD Registry. People with the highest scores are drawn as funding allows. The IDD Waiver is the waiver with the standing waitlist; the Individualized Supports Waiver develops one once its federally approved participant limit is reached.

Type
DD Registry — scored, not first-come-first-served
Typical timeline
Roughly 50 individuals are drawn from the Registry each year to apply for the IDD Waiver. Because selection is by score rather than by date, waiting longer does not by itself move you up — an accurate, current DDRR is what matters.
How to check status
Contact Senior and Disabilities Services at 907-269-3666 or doh.sds.info@alaska.gov to confirm you are on the Registry and that your DDRR is current.

Priority categories

  • Selection is by DDRR score, highest first, as funding becomes available
  • You must resubmit an updated DDRR form every year to stay on the Registry
Application process

How to get on Alaska's DD Registry and apply for waiver services

  1. Apply for a Developmental Disability Determination

    This comes first and is separate from any waiver application. SDS reviews records to confirm a developmental disability that began before age 22 and substantially limits at least three major life areas.

    Open link
  2. Submit the DDRR form to get on the DD Registry

    After determination, complete the Developmental Disabilities Registration and Review form — online at ddregistration.dhss.alaska.gov or on paper. Your answers are scored, and the score sets your position. Answer thoroughly and accurately; this is what determines when you are drawn.

    Open link
  3. Choose which waivers to be considered for

    The DDRR lets you indicate whether you want consideration for the IDD Waiver, the Individualized Supports Waiver, or both. Being considered for both is generally worth doing — the ISW has a total cost cap but may come available sooner.

  4. Renew your DDRR every single year

    This is where people lose their place. If you do not submit an updated DDRR annually, you come off the Registry. Put a recurring reminder in your calendar and update it whenever needs change, since changes can raise your score.

  5. Respond to the Notice to Proceed

    When you are drawn, SDS mails a “Notice to Proceed” letter with a list of Care Coordinators in your area. Choose one — they help you complete the waiver application, the level-of-care assessment, and your support plan.

Documents to gather

  • Proof of Alaska residency
  • Alaska Medicaid information or an application
  • Diagnosis, evaluation, and psychological records showing onset before age 22
  • Documentation of functional limitations in major life areas
  • ICAP or other assessment results, when requested
  • School or IEP records, if applicable
  • Guardianship or representative paperwork, if applicable
Before you call

Information to have ready

  • The person's age, diagnosis, and county of residence.
  • Medicaid status or whether you still need to apply.
  • Current supports, urgent needs, and living situation.
  • School, medical, evaluation, or eligibility documents.
  • Questions about waitlists, timelines, and next steps.
Covered services

Alaska waiver services

Exact covered services depend on the waiver, assessed need, Medicaid rules, funding, and state program requirements. Confirm services, availability, and payment acceptance with the state, support coordinator, and provider.

Home & residential

Residential supportsChore servicesRespiteEnvironmental modifications

Day & employment

Day habilitationSupported employmentCommunity engagement

Health & personal

Personal careNursing (CCMC)Specialized medical equipment

Coordination

Care coordinationSupport planning
Self-direction

Self-directed options in Alaska

Alaska waiver participants work with a Care Coordinator to build a support plan and can direct elements of their own services. Ask your Care Coordinator which self-direction options apply to the specific waiver you are drawn for, since the IDD and Individualized Supports waivers differ.

Care coordinator–supported participant direction
Costs & financial

What Alaska waiver services cost

Covered by Medicaid

Approved waiver services are paid by Alaska Medicaid, so once you are enrolled there is generally little or no direct cost for covered services.

The ISW cost cap

The Individualized Supports Waiver requires participants to agree to a total cost cap on services. That makes it a smaller package than the IDD Waiver — a real tradeoff worth discussing with a Care Coordinator before accepting a slot.

Medicaid financial rules still apply

Medicaid income and resource limits apply, and some enrollees owe a monthly patient responsibility depending on income.

Across the lifespan

Services by age & life stage

  1. Early childhood

    Alaska's Early Intervention/Infant Learning Program serves children under 3. A DD Determination and DDRR can be pursued early — and because the Registry is scored rather than date-ordered, getting on it early matters less than keeping it accurate.

  2. School age

    School districts provide special education under an IEP. Waiver services are separate from and additional to what school provides.

  3. Before age 22

    The developmental disability must be documented as manifesting before age 22. Make sure evaluations establishing onset are in the file well before that birthday.

  4. Adult waivers

    The APDD and ALI waivers serve adults 21 and older; the CCMC waiver ends at 22. If a young adult is on CCMC, start the transition conversation with the Care Coordinator early so coverage does not lapse.

Rights & appeals

If services are denied

If a waiver service or eligibility decision is denied, reduced, or ended, you have the right to appeal and to request a Medicaid fair hearing within the deadline stated on your notice. The Disability Law Center of Alaska is the state's protection and advocacy organization and provides free legal help.

Key contacts

Alaska agencies & help

Senior and Disabilities Services (SDS)

State agency for waivers, DD determination, and the DD Registry

907-269-3666Visit site

DD Registration & Review (online DDRR)

Submit or renew the form that keeps you on the DD Registry

Visit site

Governor's Council on Disabilities & Special Education

Advocacy, planning, and disability resources

Visit site

Alaska 211

Local help & referrals — dial 211

Visit site
FAQ

Alaska waiver questions

What is the DD Registry and how is it different from a waiting list?

It functions as Alaska's waitlist, but it is scored rather than date-ordered. Your DDRR answers produce a score, and people with the highest scores are drawn as funding allows. Someone who joined later can be drawn sooner if their score is higher.

Do I really have to resubmit the DDRR every year?

Yes. If you do not submit an updated DDRR form annually, you come off the Registry. This is the most common way Alaskan families lose their place, and it is entirely avoidable.

How many people get drawn each year?

Roughly 50 individuals are chosen from the waitlist annually to apply for the IDD Waiver. The IDD Waiver is the one with the standing waitlist.

What is the difference between the IDD and Individualized Supports waivers?

The IDD Waiver is the broader package. The Individualized Supports Waiver (ISW) requires you to agree to a total cost cap on services. The DDRR lets you ask to be considered for either or both.

What happens after I'm drawn from the Registry?

SDS sends a “Notice to Proceed” letter listing Care Coordinators in your area. You pick one, and they help you through the waiver application, level-of-care assessment, and support plan.

Who is eligible for Alaska Medicaid waiver services?

Under Alaska law a developmental disability is a severe, chronic disability attributable to a mental or physical impairment, manifested before age 22, that causes substantial functional limitations in at least three major life areas — self-care, learning, mobility, language, self-direction, capacity for independent living, or economic self-sufficiency. You must also qualify for Alaska Medicaid and meet the level of care for the specific waiver. For the IDD Waiver, an ICAP assessment is used to confirm the person scores below the age-related measure.

How do I apply for Alaska Medicaid waiver services?

apply for a developmental disability determination, submit the ddrr form to get on the dd registry, choose which waivers to be considered for, renew your ddrr every single year, then enroll and choose providers. Start with Alaska Senior and Disabilities Services.

What services do Alaska waivers cover?

Covered services vary by waiver and assessed need, and commonly include in-home supports, respite, supported employment, day services, behavior support, residential supports. Confirm specifics with the state and provider.

Is there a waiting list?

Alaska does not run a date-ordered queue. After a DD Determination, you submit a Developmental Disabilities Registration and Review (DDRR) form, which is scored based on your answers, and that score places you on the DD Registry. People with the highest scores are drawn as funding allows. The IDD Waiver is the waiver with the standing waitlist; the Individualized Supports Waiver develops one once its federally approved participant limit is reached.

How much do waiver services cost families?

Approved waiver services are generally covered by Medicaid at little or no direct cost once enrolled, though some enrollees may owe a monthly patient responsibility based on income.

Key terms

Glossary

SDS
Senior and Disabilities Services — the division of Alaska's Department of Health that runs the HCBS waivers.
DD Determination
The first step: Alaska's formal decision that a person meets the state definition of developmental disability. Separate from, and required before, getting on the Registry.
DDRR
Developmental Disabilities Registration and Review — the form that is scored to place and keep you on the DD Registry. Must be resubmitted every year.
DD Registry
Alaska's scored waitlist for waiver services. Highest scores are drawn as funding becomes available.
ICAP
Inventory for Client and Agency Planning — the assessment used to confirm IDD Waiver level of care.
Notice to Proceed
The letter SDS sends when your name is drawn, listing local Care Coordinators so you can begin the waiver application.
Care Coordinator
The person who helps you apply, assess, plan, and arrange waiver services. You choose yours from the list SDS provides.
ISW
Individualized Supports Waiver — a smaller waiver package that carries a total cost cap participants must agree to.
Official resources

Alaska Medicaid waiver resource links

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