Back to state map

Florida Medicaid waiver guide

Florida Medicaid Waiver Guide

Learn how Florida Medicaid waiver services work, which state agency to start with, how the application process usually begins, and where to search for home and community-based services.

Primary waiver
iBudget Florida Waiver
Waiver programs
3
Waiting list
Yes
Self-direction
Available

Last reviewed July 2026. See something out of date? Use the “Suggest an edit” button to let us know.

Overview

What is the Florida Medicaid waiver program?

Florida's Medicaid waiver services for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities are run by the Agency for Persons with Disabilities (APD) through the iBudget Florida waiver. iBudget helps eligible Floridians live in their own home, with family, or in the community — instead of in an institution — by giving each enrolled person an individual budget to purchase approved supports. Families usually start by applying for Medicaid through the Department of Children and Families (DCF) and requesting an APD eligibility determination. Because iBudget has more eligible people than funding, most families are found eligible and then wait on “pre-enrollment” — so applying as early as age 3 matters. Florida also runs the IDD Comprehensive Managed Care (ICMC) program, a voluntary managed-care alternative that has been open statewide since October 1, 2025 and bundles iBudget-style supports with medical care.

Search providers

Find Florida waiver providers

Search by state, city, or ZIP code to compare provider profiles, services, contact details, and verified status.

Search Florida Providers
Waiver programs

Florida waiver programs

iBudget Florida Waiver

Intellectual & developmental disabilities

Ages
Children & adults (disability onset before age 18)
Self-direction
Available
Residential habilitationPersonal supportsDay & employment supportsRespiteBehavior analysisTherapies
Program details

IDD Comprehensive Managed Care (ICMC)

People in any iBudget pre-enrollment category (statewide since October 1, 2025)

Ages
Children & adults — voluntary, and capacity is limited
iBudget home & community servicesMedical & behavioral careCare coordinationAdded benefits (e.g., gym, grocery, camp)
Program details

Statewide Medicaid Managed Care Long-Term Care (SMMC LTC)

Adults who need a nursing-facility level of care (aging & physical disabilities)

Ages
18 and older
In-home & community careAssisted livingNursing facility care
Program details
Eligibility

Florida waiver eligibility

To receive iBudget waiver services, a person must be at least 3 years old, have a qualifying developmental disability that began before age 18, meet an ICF/IID level of care, be eligible for Florida Medicaid, and be a Florida resident. Because the waiver has a waiting list, meeting eligibility does not guarantee immediate enrollment — APD enrolls people by crisis status and statutory priority category, and within Categories 3–7 by the date eligibility was determined.

Developmental disability

APD eligibility requires a qualifying developmental disability — intellectual disability, autism, cerebral palsy, spina bifida, Down syndrome, Prader-Willi, or Phelan-McDermid syndrome — that began before age 18 and is expected to be lifelong.

Minimum age 3

APD serves people age 3 and older. Children under 3 with delays go through Florida's Early Steps program (1-800-218-0001) instead. Children ages 3–5 who are at high risk of a developmental disability may qualify without a confirmed diagnosis.

Medicaid financial

Medicaid financial eligibility is determined by the Department of Children and Families (DCF). For children, the waiver generally does not count parental income.

Level of care

The person must meet an intermediate care facility (ICF/IID) level of care, confirmed through an APD assessment.

Residency

Must be a Florida resident and eligible for Florida Medicaid.

Waitlist & enrollment

Florida waitlist & enrollment

Florida calls this “pre-enrollment” (formerly the waiting list). APD moves people from pre-enrollment into the iBudget waiver based on crisis status and seven statutory priority categories (s. 393.065(5), F.S.) as funding allows.

Type
Pre-enrollment (formerly the waiting list)
Typical timeline
Waits vary by category and funding and can span years. Within Categories 3–7, APD enrolls people in the order of the date they were determined eligible, so your eligibility date matters as much as your category. Ask APD for the current pre-enrollment count and where you sit.
How to check status
Contact your APD regional office or call APD CARES (1-866-273-2273) to confirm your status and priority category.

Priority categories

  • Category 1 — Clients in crisis (e.g., homelessness, danger to self or others)
  • Category 2 — Youth aging out of the child-welfare system / extended foster care
  • Category 3 — Caregiver unable to provide care within 12 months with no alternate, risk of incarceration, behaviors or needs that endanger, or discharge from a state mental health hospital or nursing facility
  • Category 4 — Caregiver age 60 or older, where a caregiver is required and no alternate caregiver is available
  • Category 5 — Students graduating within 12 months who need employment or postsecondary support
  • Category 6 — Adults 21 and older not in Categories 1–5
  • Category 7 — Individuals under 21 not in Categories 1–4
Application process

How to apply for APD iBudget waiver services in Florida

  1. Apply for Florida Medicaid

    Apply for Medicaid through DCF's MyACCESS portal.

    Open link
  2. Request APD eligibility

    Contact your APD regional office to apply for services and a developmental disability eligibility determination.

    Open link
  3. Complete the assessment

    APD reviews your diagnosis and evaluation records and confirms the required level of care.

  4. Go onto pre-enrollment

    If eligible, you're placed on pre-enrollment (Florida's term for the waiting list) and assigned one of seven priority categories. Tell APD right away if your situation changes — a new caregiver age, a crisis, or an upcoming graduation can move your category.

    Open link
  5. Consider ICMC while you wait

    ICMC is a voluntary managed-care alternative open statewide to anyone in a pre-enrollment category, with limited spots. Enrolling in ICMC takes your name off the iBudget pre-enrollment list, so weigh it carefully. Questions: 1-877-711-3662, option 4.

    Open link
  6. Enroll and choose providers

    When enrolled, a waiver support coordinator helps you build a support plan and select providers.

Documents to gather

  • Proof of Florida residency
  • Medicaid eligibility or a Medicaid application
  • Diagnosis and evaluation records (psychological and medical)
  • Documentation that the disability began before age 18
  • School or IEP records, if applicable
  • Guardianship or representative paperwork, if applicable
Before you call

Information to have ready

  • The person's age, diagnosis, and county of residence.
  • Medicaid status or whether you still need to apply.
  • Current supports, urgent needs, and living situation.
  • School, medical, evaluation, or eligibility documents.
  • Questions about waitlists, timelines, and next steps.
Covered services

Florida waiver services

Exact covered services depend on the waiver, assessed need, Medicaid rules, funding, and state program requirements. Confirm services, availability, and payment acceptance with the state, support coordinator, and provider.

Home & residential

Residential habilitationSupported living coachingPersonal supportsRespite

Day & employment

Life skills developmentAdult day trainingSupported employment

Clinical & behavioral

Behavior analysis servicesOccupational, physical & speech therapySpecialized medical & nursing

Equipment & access

Durable medical equipment & suppliesEnvironmental & vehicle modificationsTransportation
Self-direction

Self-directed options in Florida

Florida offers Consumer-Directed Care Plus (CDC+), letting participants and families direct their own iBudget services and budget, including hiring and managing their own workers.

Consumer-Directed Care Plus (CDC+)
Costs & financial

What Florida waiver services cost

Covered by Medicaid

Approved iBudget waiver services are paid by Medicaid; there is generally no direct charge to the family for covered services.

Patient responsibility

Depending on income and living arrangement, some enrollees may owe a monthly patient responsibility toward room and board or care.

ABLE United

Florida's ABLE United accounts let people with disabilities save without losing Medicaid or SSI eligibility.

Across the lifespan

Services by age & life stage

  1. Birth to age 3 — Early Steps

    APD does not serve children under 3. Florida's Early Steps program handles early intervention for infants and toddlers with delays. Call 1-800-218-0001 to make a referral.

    Learn more
  2. Age 3 — apply to APD

    Age 3 is the earliest you can apply to APD, and applying early matters: within Categories 3–7 people are enrolled in order of their eligibility determination date, so an early date is worth having even while you wait.

    Learn more
  3. School age (3–21)

    The school district provides special education under an IEP. APD services are separate from and in addition to what school provides — being on pre-enrollment does not affect IEP rights.

  4. Graduation & aging out

    Students expected to graduate within 12 months who need employment or postsecondary support fall in Category 5. Tell your APD worker before graduation, and connect with Vocational Rehabilitation for employment services.

    Learn more
  5. Adulthood

    At 18, Medicaid eligibility is redetermined on the person's own income rather than the family's, which changes financial eligibility for many. Consider whether guardianship, a guardian advocate, or supported decision-making fits before the birthday.

Rights & appeals

If services are denied

If APD or Medicaid denies, reduces, or terminates services, you have the right to request a Medicaid fair hearing — usually within 90 days of the notice. Disability Rights Florida can help you understand and exercise your rights.

Key contacts

Florida agencies & help

Florida 211

Local help & referrals — dial 211

Visit site

Florida Developmental Disabilities Council

Advocacy, training & resources

Visit site
FAQ

Florida waiver questions

What is iBudget Florida?

iBudget Florida is the state's main Medicaid waiver for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities. It gives each enrolled person an individual budget to purchase approved home and community-based services.

Is there a waiting list for the iBudget waiver?

Yes. Florida now calls it “pre-enrollment.” APD moves people into the iBudget waiver based on crisis status and seven statutory priority categories as funding allows. A newer voluntary option, the IDD Comprehensive Managed Care (ICMC) program, is also being offered to people on pre-enrollment.

Who is eligible for Florida Medicaid waiver services?

To receive iBudget waiver services, a person must be at least 3 years old, have a qualifying developmental disability that began before age 18, meet an ICF/IID level of care, be eligible for Florida Medicaid, and be a Florida resident. Because the waiver has a waiting list, meeting eligibility does not guarantee immediate enrollment — APD enrolls people by crisis status and statutory priority category, and within Categories 3–7 by the date eligibility was determined.

How do I apply for Florida Medicaid waiver services?

apply for florida medicaid, request apd eligibility, complete the assessment, go onto pre-enrollment, then enroll and choose providers. Start with Agency for Persons with Disabilities (APD).

What services do Florida waivers cover?

Covered services vary by waiver and assessed need, and commonly include in-home supports, respite, supported employment, day services, behavior support, residential supports. Confirm specifics with the state and provider.

Is there a waiting list?

Florida calls this “pre-enrollment” (formerly the waiting list). APD moves people from pre-enrollment into the iBudget waiver based on crisis status and seven statutory priority categories (s. 393.065(5), F.S.) as funding allows.

How much do waiver services cost families?

Approved waiver services are generally covered by Medicaid at little or no direct cost once enrolled, though some enrollees may owe a monthly patient responsibility based on income.

Key terms

Glossary

APD
Agency for Persons with Disabilities — the Florida agency that determines developmental disability eligibility and runs the iBudget waiver.
iBudget
Florida's HCBS waiver for people with developmental disabilities. Each enrolled person gets an individual budget to purchase approved supports.
Pre-enrollment
Florida's current term for the iBudget waiting list. You are found eligible and assigned a priority category, then wait for funding.
WSC (Waiver Support Coordinator)
The person you choose to help you find services, coordinate providers, maintain records, and advocate for you. You select your own WSC and can change them.
QSI
Questionnaire for Situational Information — the assessment APD uses to measure the support a person needs. It is redone about every three years and feeds the algorithm that sets your budget amount.
CDC+
Consumer-Directed Care Plus — Florida's self-direction option, letting you manage your own budget and hire your own workers instead of using agency providers.
ICMC
IDD Comprehensive Managed Care — a voluntary managed-care alternative that bundles medical care with iBudget-style supports. Joining removes you from iBudget pre-enrollment.
ICF/IID
Intermediate Care Facility for Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities — the institutional level of care you must be found to need in order to qualify for the waiver.
DCF
Department of Children and Families — determines Medicaid financial eligibility through the MyACCESS portal. Separate from APD's disability determination.
Official resources

Florida Medicaid waiver resource links

Want to deliver these services instead? How to become a waiver provider in Florida

Looking for another state? Browse the full resource map